What are common contraindications for nuclear medicine procedures?

Common contraindications for nuclear medicine procedures typically include factors that could adversely affect the patient's safety or the accuracy of the test results. Pregnancy and breastfeeding are particularly significant because many radiopharmaceuticals used in nuclear medicine can pose risks to a developing fetus or nursing infant.

Certain allergies or sensitivities to the radioactive materials or other components of the radiopharmaceuticals may also preclude the use of these procedures, as they can lead to adverse reactions. The safety of both the mother and child is paramount, making it critical to consider these factors before proceeding with any nuclear medicine imaging or therapy.

In contrast, conditions like diabetes and hypertension, previous surgeries, chronic pain, aging, and obesity may influence the patient's overall health and ability to tolerate procedures, but they are generally not absolute contraindications in nuclear medicine. Instead, these conditions would require careful considerations and possible adjustments rather than outright prohibitions, allowing medical professionals to assess the risks versus benefits in each unique circumstance.